Leadtech Printer-Leading Manufacturer in the Coding & Marking Industry since 2011.
When it comes to industrial coding and marking solutions, there are two widely used options; laser marking machines and continuous inkjet printers.
Although the role of both is to print codes, logos, and other details on different surfaces, they vary in their working mechanisms, material, running costs, and many other merits.
In this article, you will discover what the main differences between laser marking and inkjet printing are and how to choose a method for your business.
Ranging from the cost and sturdiness to the concerns encompassing speed and eco-friendliness, you will learn all that you need to in order to make the right choice.
The term laser marking machines signifies the use of a powerful beam of light to create marks or inscriptions on the surface of materials.
This process involves a concept known as laser ablation, where a thin layer of the material is taken away by the laser beam, leaving behind a mark that will remain forever.
Laser marking machines like those marketed by Lead Tech use high-powered lasers to make permanent marks on various types of materials. In this process, a highly durable contrast mark is left behind by evaporating or shedding off a thin layer from the surface with an intense heat blast of laser in laser ablation.
One strong point for laser marking machines is that they can create markings that resist wear, chemicals, and extreme temperatures. Therefore, they are suitable for applications in which products will be subjected to harsh environments, such as automotive parts, aerospace components, or industrial equipment.
They are versatile enough to work on metals (e.g., stainless steel, aluminum, titanium), plastics (e.g., ABS, polycarbonate, acrylic), ceramics, and certain types of glass. Therefore, manufacturers can use a single marking solution across multiple product lines or different materials.
1. Durability: The marks made using laser are usually hardwearing even when subjected to harsh environments such as abrasions, chemicals, and high temperatures.
2. High Contrast: Laser markings tend to have high contrasts, making them appear clear and, hence, easy to read, even on dark or reflective materials.
3. Diversity: The versatility of these machines allows them to mark different materials, including metals, ceramics, and plastics (even some types of glass).
4. Minimum Consumables: Unlike printers with an inkjet system, this kind does not need constant consumption of substances such as ink ribbons, hence minimizing operational costs.
5. Environmentally Friendliness: Lately it has been discovered that no hazardous waste or emissions are generated by laser markings, thus making it an environmentally friendly choice.
Continuous inkjet printers use electrically charged droplets of ink to print codes, text, and graphics onto a substrate, while other droplets are deflected to create specific insignias on the material.
CIJ printer ejects charged droplets of ink continuously on the material and then selectively deflects the droplets to form desired printings. This makes CIJ printers highly fast, thus making them suitable for fast coding in high-volume application areas such as food and beverages, pharmaceuticals, or consumer goods.
A key feature of CIJ printers is their ability to print variable data like expiration dates, batch codes, or sequence numbers. In certain industries, such as those that require traceability and product identification, this feature is vital.
1. Rapid Printing: CIJ printers can handle very high speeds and, hence, are suitable for applications requiring intense coding/marking needs.
2. Versatility: CIJ printers are suitable for printing on many materials like glass, cardboard, plastics, metals, and much more.
3. High Resolution: Certain modern CIJ printers can produce fine prints, allowing you to see tiny logos or barcodes clearly.
4. Variable Data Printing: CIJ printers excel at printing dates of expiry, batch codes, or serialization, which are needed in various sectors.
5. Lower Costing: These are generally low as compared with laser marking machines, particularly when it comes to high-volume production
When considering Laser Marking vs. Inkjet Printing Cost, laser marking machines may have a higher initial outlay compared to CIJ printers. However, long-term operational expenses will vary considerably depending on the application and the amount of marking required.
Since they do not require inks or ribbons and have lower consumable costs, laser marking machines incur other ongoing expenses related mostly to maintaining them. Some entail changing their laser source after prolonged use.
On the contrary, routine replacement of ink cartridges or bulk ink supplies used by CIJ printers (which makes them expensive in high-volume operations) raises their running costs, especially for large-scale production. However, their lower initial cost may make them a more cost-effective choice for small-scale applications or those that involve frequent coding changes.
Laser marking produces permanent and wear-resistant marks, which also withstand heat and chemical exposure. As for the physical performance, inkjet printing creates a less dense and less permanent image that may gradually wash out, especially if exposed to extreme conditions.
Laser marking is cleaner and has a higher resolution than other methods, which is excellent for elaborate patterns and small letters. Inkjet also forms high-quality marks but the resolution is low and depends on the surface and type of ink used in the printing.
Most laser marking systems mark items at a faster rate because the process does not involve any actual contact. The inkjet printers can deliver high-speed prints, but these machines need more attention, which slows down production.
Moreover, Laser marking systems have low downtime since no consumables need to be changed during the process. Nevertheless, manufacturers have identified shortcomings, such as constant maintenance of inkjet printers, which causes frequent interruptions of work.
Laser marking can handle a wide range of materials, including metals, plastics, ceramics, and glass. Inkjet printing is versatile and can print on various surfaces such as paper, cardboard, plastics, and metals, but ink compatibility is crucial.
In addition, Laser marking works well on both porous and non-porous materials. Inkjet printing may struggle with non-porous materials where ink adhesion can be an issue, often requiring special inks or primers.
Ultimately, deciding between laser marking machines and continuous inkjet printers hinges on what the particular application requires, such as what materials are to be marked, how many items are to be made in a given amount of time, or how much permanence or durability is demanded.
Laser marking machines are often preferred when highly durable marks that resist abrasion, chemicals, and extreme temperatures need to be created. These devices work best when used in the automotive, aerospace, and industrial equipment industries, among others, where these components may experience severe environmental conditions.
Furthermore continuous ink jet printers stand out in high volume coding/marking applications specifically for industries like the food & beverage sector, pharmaceuticals industry, and consumer goods sector which require variable data printing at high speed.
Additionally, CIJ printers are an economical choice for applications involving frequent code changes or where volumes tend to be lower for marking purposes too.
It is very important that you carefully evaluate your specific application’s needs; consider long-term operational costs and seek advice from experienced suppliers like Lead Tech so as to identify appropriate coding and marking solutions.
Interested in continuous inkjet printing and its excellent quality? Check out the Lead Tech Continuous Inkjet Printers. These machines come with great feature performances and durability that make them suitable for various industries. Discover more about their features at Lead Tech's CIJ Printer.
Moreover, if you need precise and permanent marking solutions, check out Lead Tech’s Laser Marking Machines. These machines are famous for their high levels of precision and usability for making accurate and definite marks on practically any material.
Laser marking machines and Continuous inkjet printers offer unique advantages and capabilities in the dynamic field of industrial marking.
Laser marking machinery is suitable for conditions where highly durable permanent markings are necessary. On the other hand, a continuous inkjet printer is best suited for high-volume applications that involve highly variable data printed at high speeds.
With careful evaluation of their specific requirements and seeking advice from reliable suppliers such as Lead Tech, companies can make informed choices and buy solutions that will enable them to code efficiently and reliably with the right technology, thereby meeting their own individual needs.